Design of power transformers – e-lesson #2 – Components and calculations

Hosted by: Aleksandar Lojpur
This is the second e-lesson in the Power Transformer Design course, authored and hosted on basic level by Aleksandar Lojpur. More lessons on advanced levels are about to be open for registration. Here you can get the room link for the e-lesson #2.
This lesson provides an overview of the key components and calculations involved in transformer design. We'll cover the different types of transformer tanks, from the common cover design to the more specialized hood type. The active part of the transformer, including the core and windings, requires careful consideration of materials and configuration to optimize performance. Insulation, both solid and liquid, plays a crucial role in transformer operation and must be properly selected. Transformer accessories like bushings and tap changers significantly impact the overall design. Cooling systems are essential to manage heat generated within the transformer. The design process involves numerous calculations to ensure the transformer can withstand various electrical, mechanical, and thermal stresses. By understanding these fundamental design elements, attendees will gain valuable insights into transformer engineering.
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The idea behind this series of lectures is to reveal importance of each design phase and interlinks between them in transformer life expectation of 30 years and more. This course provides short overview of main transformers components and calculations.
In this particular lesson you will learn about:
metal Parts
active Part
insulation liquids
accessories
calculations
About the author

Aleksandar Lojpur
Aleksandar Lojpur is a Master of Electrical Engineering, having obtained the degree at the Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing at the University of Zagreb, Croatia.
In the period from 2014 to 2021 he performed the duty of Head of Electrical design at the Končar Power Transformers Ltd., a joint venture of Siemens Energy AG and Končar, while from 2019 to 2020 he was a lecturer at the Postgraduate Specialist Study in Transformers – Transformer Design at the University of Zagreb, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing.
His most notable projects include 200 MVA autotransformer with phase shift regulation for Croatia, 560 MVA, 550 kV single phase autotransformer for USA; 1,000 MVA, 420 kV autotransformer for Norway; 200 MVA and 350 MVA network transformers for solar power plants for Spain design verification and more.